Ingredients:
- 4 cups packed Dandelion Petals (Petals only; avoid green parts)
- 1 gallon Purified Water
- 3 lbs Granulated Sugar
- 1 cup Light or Golden Raisins
- 2 large Lemons (Zest and Juice)
- 1 large Orange (Zest and Juice)
- 2-inch piece Fresh Ginger Root (Sliced, optional)
- 1 packet Wine Yeast (e.g., Lalvin EC-1118)
- 1 teaspoon Yeast Nutrient
Instructions:
- Sanitize Everything: Thoroughly sanitize all equipment (pots, fermenters, spoons, siphons, airlocks) before starting. Sanitation is non-negotiable for successful winemaking.
- Gather Petals: Harvest dandelion flowers mid-morning on a dry, sunny day. Separate the yellow petals carefully from the bitter green bases. Measure 4 packed cups of pure petals.
- Create the Must Base: In the large pot, combine the 1 gallon of purified water and 3 lbs of sugar. Bring slowly to a boil, stirring until the sugar is fully dissolved. Boil gently for 5 minutes.
- Steep the Flavours: Remove the sugar water from the heat. Add the dandelion petals, zest and juice of the citrus, raisins, and sliced ginger (if using). Cover and let steep for 24 hours.
- Strain and Cool: Strain the mixture (the 'must') through a fine sieve or muslin bag into your primary fermenter. Discard the solids. Cool the must rapidly until the temperature drops below 75°F (24°C).
- Activate Yeast: Follow the specific instructions on the wine yeast packet (usually rehydrating in a little warm water for 15 minutes).
- Pitch the Yeast: Add the yeast nutrient and the activated yeast into the cooled must. Stir gently but thoroughly.
- Seal and Monitor: Secure the lid on the primary fermenter and fit the airlock. Place the fermenter in a dark location where the temperature remains stable between 65°–75°F (18°–24°C).
- Check Specific Gravity (SG): Take an initial hydrometer reading (Original Gravity). Allow primary fermentation to continue until the bubbling slows significantly (about 5–7 days), and the SG reading drops below 1.010.
- Racking to Secondary: Carefully rack (siphon) the wine into the sanitized secondary glass carboy, leaving the sediment (the ‘lees’) behind in the primary fermenter.
- Clear and Wait: Refit the airlock. Store the wine in a cool, dark location. Repeat the racking process every 6–8 weeks, or whenever a new layer of sediment builds up, until the wine is crystal clear (this may take 3 to 6 months).
- Final Gravity and Bottling: When the wine is clear and the hydrometer reading is stable (ideally 0.998 or lower), it is ready for bottling. Sanitize bottles, corks, and siphoning equipment.
- Age for Flavour: Cork the bottles tightly and store them. The Dandelion Wine flavor profile truly matures after 6–12 months of aging.