Haitian Dessert with Sweet Potato
- Time: Active 20 minutes, Passive 1 hour 15 mins, Total 1 hour 35 mins
- Flavor/Texture Hook: Silky, dense crumb with a caramelized crust
- Perfect for: Sunday family gatherings or festive holiday tables
Table of Contents
- Magical Haitian Dessert with Sweet Potato
- Reasons This Pudding Succeeds
- The Starch Gelatinization Magic
- The Necessary Elements
- Kitchen Tools Required
- The Step-by-Step Method
- Troubleshooting Your Bake
- Smart Swaps and Variations
- Scaling the Recipe
- Debunking Kitchen Myths
- Keeping Your Dessert Fresh
- Ideal Serving Partners
- Recipe FAQs
- 📝 Recipe Card
Magical Haitian Dessert with Sweet Potato
Picture this: the kitchen is thick with the scent of nutmeg and warm coconut milk as the oven does its thing. You pull out a pan where the edges have caramelized into a deep, mahogany gold, and the center wobbles just slightly.
That first slice of Pain Patate isn't just a cake; it's a dense, velvety embrace that tells a story of heritage and hearth.
This recipe delivers a standout Haitian dessert with sweet potato and cinnamon, capturing that elusive balance between a rustic pudding and an elegant cake. I remember the first time I tried to shortcut the grating process with a food processor it was a total disaster.
The texture turned gummy rather than stays silky. True magic happens when you respect the traditional method of hand grating the Batata, which allows the starches to release just enough to bind everything without getting heavy.
We're aiming for a result that feels sophisticated yet remains incredibly simple to pull together. You don't need fancy equipment, just a bit of patience and high-quality spices. Expect a dessert that isn't overly sugary but instead celebrates the natural, creamy profile of the sweet potato and the brightness of fresh ginger.
It’s the kind of dish that makes people close their eyes and linger over every single forkful.
Reasons This Pudding Succeeds
- The Batata Bond: Unlike orange yams, the white fleshed Batata has a high starch content that creates a natural, custard like set without needing flour or many eggs.
- Double Dairy Depth: Combining full fat coconut milk with evaporated milk provides a complex fat profile that ensures the crumb remains moist and rich.
- Starch Sugar Caramelization: Dark brown sugar reacts with the potato starches during the long bake, creating a deeply flavored, chewy crust on the edges.
- Enzymatic Browning Control: The inclusion of acid and salt balances the natural sugars, preventing the pudding from becoming cloying while enhancing the floral notes of the vanilla.
| Cook Method | Time | Texture | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Oven | 1 hour 15 mins | Balanced crust and silky center | Traditional gatherings |
| Convection Oven | 1 hour 5 mins | Crisp, darker exterior | Those who love chewy edges |
| Stovetop (Steamed) | 1 hour 30 mins | Very soft, custard like | Moist heat lovers; no crust |
The choice between a standard oven and convection really comes down to how much you value those "corner pieces." In a standard oven, the heat is more gentle, allowing the interior of this Haitian dessert with sweet potato and cinnamon to set perfectly without the top burning.
If you use a convection setting, keep a close eye on it, as the fan can dry out the surface of the dessert with sweet potato and cinnamon too quickly if you aren't careful.
The Starch Gelatinization Magic
This catchy heading hides a simple truth: the sweet potato isn't just a flavor; it's the structural engineer of the entire dish. When the grated potato hits the hot milk in the oven, the starch granules swell and burst, thickening the liquid into a cohesive, velvety mass.
| Ingredient | Science Role | Pro Secret |
|---|---|---|
| White Sweet Potato | Primary structural binder | Use a fine grater to maximize starch release for a smoother set |
| Full fat Coconut Milk | Fat source for mouthfeel | Shake the can vigorously to emulsify the cream before measuring |
| Ripe Banana | Natural emulsifier and moisture | Use a "black spotted" banana for the highest pectin and sugar content |
Much like the delicate balance required in a Turkish Cuisine Desserts recipe, the interaction between the starches and the fats here is what prevents the pudding from separating. If the sweet potato is too coarsely grated, the starches won't escape their fiber walls, and you'll end up with a watery bake.
The Necessary Elements
- White Sweet Potatoes (Batata): 2 lbs, peeled and finely grated. Why this? Essential for the traditional dense texture and high starch content.
- Substitute: Japanese Sweet Potato (the one with purple skin and white flesh).
- Ripe Banana: 1 large, mashed. Why this? Adds moisture and acts as a natural binder for the pudding.
- Substitute: 0.25 cup unsweetened applesauce.
- Dark Brown Sugar: 1 cup, packed. Why this? Provides molasses notes and helps with the deep caramelization.
- Substitute: Muscovado sugar for an even deeper, earthier flavor.
- Full fat Coconut Milk: 13.5 oz. Why this? Delivers the iconic tropical aroma and essential fat for creaminess.
- Substitute: Heavy cream (though you will lose the coconut flavor profile).
- Evaporated Milk: 12 oz. Why this? Adds concentrated dairy protein without the excess water of regular milk.
- Substitute: Whole milk reduced by half on the stovetop.
- Unsalted Butter: 4 tbsp, melted. Why this? Enhances the richness and helps the edges crisp up.
- Substitute: Coconut oil for a dairy-free version.
- Spices & Flavorings: 1.5 tbsp cinnamon, 1 tsp grated ginger, 0.5 tsp nutmeg, 0.5 tsp salt, 2 tsp vanilla.
- Raisins: 0.5 cup. Why this? Provides little bursts of chewy sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Substitute: Dried currants or chopped dates.
Chef's Tip: For an unconventional flavor boost, toast your ground cinnamon and nutmeg in a dry pan for 30 seconds before adding them to the batter. This "blooms" the oils and makes the aroma jump out of the dish.
Kitchen Tools Required
To get the texture right, you really want to avoid the food processor. It's tempting, I know! But the mechanical blade chops the fibers in a way that makes the starch "angry" and gummy. A standard box grater is your best friend here. Use the smallest holes the ones you’d usually use for hard cheese.
You also want a sturdy 9x13 inch baking dish; ceramic or glass works best for even heat distribution in this dessert with sweet potato and cinnamon.
The step-by-step Method
- Prep the oven. Preheat to 175°C (350°F) and grease your baking dish thoroughly with butter.
- Grate the potatoes. Hand grate the 2 lbs of peeled batata using the fine side of a box grater until you have a pile of snowy, moist shreds. Note: This is the most labor intensive part but vital for the texture.
- Mash the banana. Use a fork to turn the banana into a smooth puree in a small bowl.
- Combine dry aromatics. Whisk the 1 cup dark brown sugar, 1.5 tbsp cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and salt into the grated potatoes.
- Incorporate liquids. Pour in the 13.5 oz coconut milk, 12 oz evaporated milk, vanilla, and the melted butter.
- Mix thoroughly. Stir the mixture with a large spoon until the color is uniform and the sugar has dissolved.
- Fold in raisins. Distribute the raisins evenly throughout the batter so they don't all sink to the bottom.
- Transfer to dish. Pour the batter into the prepared pan, smoothing the top with a spatula.
- Bake the pudding. Place in the oven for 1 hour 15 mins until the top is dark golden and a toothpick comes out mostly clean.
- Rest the dish. Allow the pudding to cool in the pan for at least 30 minutes until it firms up enough to slice cleanly.
Troubleshooting Your Bake
Correcting Dense Textures
If your pudding feels like a brick rather than a velvety treat, the most common culprit is over packing the grated potato when measuring or using a potato variety that is too dry. This dessert with sweet potato and cinnamon relies on the liquid to starch ratio being just right.
Fixing Bitter Tones
Sometimes the spices can turn slightly bitter if they are old or if the ginger was particularly potent. Always use fresh ginger, but if you notice a bite that's too sharp, a tiny drizzle of honey over the warm slice can mellow the profile instantly.
| Problem | Root Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Pudding is runny | Underbaked or too much liquid | Bake for 10-15 mins more; ensure correct milk measurements |
| Top is burning | Sugar heavy top or oven is too hot | Tent with foil and lower temp by 10 degrees |
| Raisins are at the bottom | Batter was too thin or raisins weren't tossed | Toss raisins in a teaspoon of flour before folding in |
Common Mistakes Checklist ✓ Never use canned sweet potato puree; the moisture levels are completely different and will ruin the set. ✓ Ensure the banana is actually ripe; a green banana lacks the sugars needed for the right flavor profile.
✓ Don't skip the salt; it's what makes the Sweet Potato and Cinnamon flavors pop instead of falling flat. ✓ Let the pudding rest before slicing; cutting it too hot will cause it to fall apart like a messy mash. ✓ Check your spices for freshness; old cinnamon loses its warmth and can taste dusty.
Smart Swaps and Variations
When working with Sweet Potato and Cinnamon, there is plenty of room for creative flair. If you want to lean into a more "Americanized" flavor profile, you can swap the batata for orange sweet potatoes, but you must reduce the liquid by about 10% because orange potatoes carry more water.
For those looking for a different kind of sweetness, replacing the brown sugar with maple syrup is an option, though you'll lose that specific Haitian molasses undertone. Much like how you might adjust a Vanilla Pound Cake recipe for different occasions, you can dress this pudding up or down.
| Original Ingredient | Substitute | Why It Works |
|---|---|---|
| Evaporated Milk | Oat Milk (extra creamy) | Maintains thickness for a vegan friendly version |
| Dark Brown Sugar | Coconut Sugar | Similar caramel notes with a lower glycemic index |
| Unsalted Butter | Ghee | Adds a nutty, toasted flavor and is lactose free |
If you are feeling adventurous, a handful of shredded coconut folded into the batter adds a lovely "shatter" to the texture once the top bakes. Just be careful not to add too much, or it might dry out the crumb.
Scaling the Recipe
Downsizing for Two (½ Recipe): If you’re making a smaller batch, use an 8x8 inch square pan. Reduce the baking time by about 15 to 20 minutes, as the thinner layer will set faster.
For the banana, just mash the whole thing and use half, saving the rest for your morning oatmeal.
Scaling Up for a Crowd (2x Recipe): When doubling, use two separate 9x13 inch pans rather than one giant deep one. This ensures the heat penetrates the center of the Haitian sweet potato cinnamon dessert effectively.
Do not simply double the cinnamon; start with 1.5 times the amount (about 2.25 tbsp) and taste the batter, as spices can become overwhelming in large volumes.
| Component | 12 Servings | 24 Servings | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sweet Potatoes | 2 lbs | 4 lbs | Hand grating will take significantly longer |
| Spices | Standard | 1.5x Scaling | Prevents the spices from masking the potato |
| Baking Pans | One 9x13 | Two 9x13 | Ensures even cooking and "corner piece" availability |
Debunking Kitchen Myths
One common myth is that you must boil the sweet potatoes before grating them. This is a mistake I once made! Boiling introduces too much water into the starch cells. Raw grating is the only way to keep the structure tight and the flavor concentrated.
Another myth is that "fat free" milks can be used without consequence. In this pudding, the fat is what carries the flavor of the spices and provides the velvety mouthfeel. Using skim milk will result in a rubbery, translucent texture that lacks any of the magic we're looking for.
Keeping Your Dessert Fresh
Storage: Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. The flavor actually deepens as it sits, making it a fantastic make-ahead option. I personally think it tastes even better cold the next morning with a cup of coffee.
Freezing: You can freeze this pudding for up to 2 months. Slice it first, wrap individual pieces in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer bag. This way, you can grab a single serving whenever the craving hits.
Zero Waste Tip: Don't throw away those sweet potato peels! Toss them with a little oil and salt, then bake them at 200°C until crispy. They make a great savory snack while you wait for your dessert to finish.
Also, the liquid from the raisin soak (if you pre soak them in rum or water) can be stirred into a glaze for the top.
Ideal Serving Partners
This dessert is rich enough to stand alone, but it truly shines when paired with a contrasting texture or temperature. A dollop of unsweetened whipped cream or a scoop of coconut sorbet can cut through the density of the Sweet Potato and Cinnamon.
If you want to stay within the realm of elegant treats, serving this alongside a small piece of a Heaven on Earth recipe creates a beautiful "study in textures" for a dessert platter. The lightness of a cream based cake balances the heavy, satisfying nature of the Haitian pudding perfectly. Finally, a strong, dark roast coffee or a spicy ginger tea is the ultimate beverage companion to wash down that last, velvety crumb.
Recipe FAQs
What kind of sweet potato is best for this Haitian dessert?
White sweet potatoes are ideal. They have a higher starch content and a less fibrous texture, which results in the signature dense and velvety consistency of the dessert.
Can I use a food processor to grate the sweet potatoes?
No, avoid the food processor. While tempting for speed, it chops the potato fibers too finely, which can lead to a gummy texture instead of the desired silken pudding. Hand grating is crucial for releasing the right amount of starch.
How do I prevent the top of the dessert from burning?
Tent the dessert with foil. If you notice the top browning too quickly before the inside is set, loosely cover the baking dish with aluminum foil and continue baking. You can also try reducing the oven temperature slightly.
Why is my dessert still runny after baking?
It's likely underbaked or has too much liquid. Ensure you've followed the liquid measurements precisely and bake for the full duration, checking for doneness with a toothpick. Resting time after baking is also essential for it to firm up.
Can I substitute the coconut milk?
Yes, with some adjustments. While full fat coconut milk is best for flavor and texture, you can use heavy cream for a similar richness, or oat milk for a dairy-free option, though you'll lose the distinct coconut aroma. If you enjoyed controlling texture in this recipe, you might find similar challenges in recipes requiring precise liquid-to-solid ratios, like our Dessert Shooters No-Bake Layered Cups Ready in 30 Min.
How long does this Haitian dessert with sweet potato last?
It lasts up to 4 days in the refrigerator. Store leftovers in an airtight container. The flavors tend to meld and deepen over time, making it a great make-ahead dessert.
Is it true that I can't freeze this dessert?
No, you can freeze it. This dessert freezes well for up to 2 months. Slice it into portions, wrap each piece securely in plastic wrap, and then place them in a freezer safe bag to prevent freezer burn.
Haitian Sweet Potato Pudding
Ingredients:
Instructions:
Nutrition Facts:
| Calories | 317 kcal |
|---|---|
| Protein | 4.3 g |
| Fat | 14.1 g |
| Carbs | 46.0 g |
| Fiber | 2.8 g |
| Sugar | 24.1 g |
| Sodium | 126 mg |